20 - Clacton Cross

Copyright tcx3.co.uk

Unique ID: 20

Technical details
DataDescriptionProvenanceReferences

Denomination

Quarter Stater

Metal

Gold

Area

Britain

Region

North Thames

Issuing Authority

Trinovantes

Issuer

Unknown

Weight

1.51g

Diameter

13mm

Rarity

Rare (31 to 50)

Date

55 BC to 54 BC (see note about dating)

Obverse Legend

No Legend

Reverse Legend

No Legend

Obverse Description

The obverse shows a boat with two figures. A quatrefoil “solar symbol” and small triangle appear to the left.

The obverse is sometimes rotated 180 degrees and described as a stylised animal (normally a boar but sometimes a wolf), but the arguments for this are unconvincing and the text required to describe the design as a boar or other abstract animal becomes increasingly convoluted.

A possible interpretation of the boat and its passengers was presented by Daphne Nash Briggs in "Reading the images on lron-Age coins: I. the sun-boat and its passengers".

Reverse Description

The reverse consists of a cross made from double lines, with pelleted crescents and pellets between the arms.

Bt. from finder on Ebay 2017. Item number 253224892087

Found High Ongar, North Essex

ABC

ABC 2356. Clacton Cross

Divided Kingdoms

DK 423. British F2 Class 2 – Voided Cross

Spink

S 41. Clacton Type

The Clacton Cross quarter stater is part of a series started by the Clacton Dragon type (see 18 and 27). Both types share the same obverse design (and obverse die 1) but the reverses have no similarities.

It’s not known why the reverse switched from a “dragon” to a cross, nor why the Clacton Dragon coins are so rare but the Clacton Cross coins are much more common.

This is one of two in the collection (see 94).